Cutting Costs on Home Entertainment

(This is for Jeff…)

Here’s the deal: Cable and satellite TV are becoming too expensive. Prices are going up and that monthly charge is becoming a rediculously huge chunk of the bills. When my TV bill was increased a while ago, I realized that it was twice my electric bill and four times my phone bill. That’s entirely too much for something that is not necessary, unlike heat, food, or rent.

Now that video rental stores around the country have closed and rural movie theaters are being forced by the industry to either upgrade to digital equipment (a $60,000 requirement) or close, home entertainment is becoming more popular. For rural folks, the traditional satellite or cable televisions systems are disproportionately expensive, especially after those teaser rates have expired. And you’re stuck with a two year contract.

If you have broadband internet, however, you have new ways to get your daily dose of movies, TV shows, and other fun video entertainment. You can stream them. There are a number of devices that will capture online channels and play them on your television. Many, if not most of these channels are free and there aren’t any contracts.

Here’s what I did: I lowered my satellite TV subscription to the lowest level, just local channels and basic cable. Then I purchased a Roku box from Amazon. (The Roku 2XS. I wouldn’t go any cheaper than that one.) I plugged it into my television, signed onto the Roku program, and I suddenly had access to 500 channels. I decided to pay for Netflix ($8) and Hulu ($7.99) but everything else was free. Most content is also free of commercials, which is a welcome relief. Eventually, I may eliminate the satellite altogether as more content is streamed online.

Other devices also stream online content, including Apple TV and almost all blue ray players. They don’t have as many channels as the Roku does, however. Also, there are some disadvantages to streaming TV online, namely, the channels are not the same as what is on cable. If you must watch a certain show as soon as it’s broadcast, say, sports, for instance, you may not be able to do that. The flip side is that certain shows are only available online.

Now, go save yourself some money!

Cutting Costs on Cell Phone Coverage

(This is for Tim…)

Here’s the deal: the Big Four cell phone companies no longer are the only game in town. There are many new companies offering cell phone service at a half to a third of the cost, with plans that are better tailored to how you use your phone. And, they don’t require contracts!

Here’s a quick list of some good ones: Virgin Mobile, Consumer Cellular, Boost Mobile, and the ultimate in low-cost smartphone cellular access, Republic Wireless. (That $19 a month price for unlimited access is not a typo!)

Here’s what you do: get some copies of your wireless phone bill so that you know what your usage is. Go to the web sites of each of these companies and see which of their plans might suit you best. Check to see if their coverage map includes your area. Then see how much you will save.

The best time to change your cell phone company is once you are no longer under a contract and you’ve found that it is time to buy a new phone. Most of these companies will want you to purchase a phone that is compatible with their system. Even if that costs a bit upfront, you’ll be saving so much over the course of the next two years, it will be entirely worth it. Your cell phone number is portable, which means that you can keep your number no matter what company you choose.

Currently, I’m using Virgin Mobile and I have an HTC EVO 3D smartphone. The phone cost me $239 to purchase and I pay $35 a month for unlimited text, data (web), and 300 minutes of talk time. This fits me to a tee. I am also quite impressed with the level of customer service at VM. It’s SO much better than I’ve experienced with any of the big companies.

Now, go save yourself some money!

Tech Focus on Farming

Nine years ago, the first Focus on Farming in Snohomish County was held in a cold building on the county fairgrounds. I believe there were 10 people in attendance. This year, on November 15th, it was held in the Comcast Arena Conference Center and there were over 600 attendees. In less than a decade, small farming has become an important force in this county, and both politicians and businesses have taken notice.

For the first time since World War II, small farms are growing in number. The growth in farmers markets and organic grocers reflects this trend. More businesses are serving the needs of farmers, including those in the high-tech sector. I’ve previously talked about companies such as Farmigo, whose program manages CSA business models end-to-end, but there is now so much more out there.

AgSquared demonstrated their new farm management software, showing some really innovative tools. They incorporate Google Maps in order to measure the square footage of your cultivatable land and to give you a ton of information about it. They add crop management and forecasting tools, in addition to comprehensive reporting options. All this is priced very reasonably, at $60 per year, with the first year at only $36. Their future components will include livestock management and a CSA planner.

There are now so many ways for small farmers to reach their customers online. In addition to Facebook and Twitter, there are a number of low-cost, easily configurable web site options, including Intuit, Go Daddy, Word Press, and many others. Many incorporate blog options and ways to connect to social media.

There are online financial management software packages, from Mint (which is free) to Quickbooks Online (which requires a monthly charge). None of these options require that you install software on your system, so they can be used by a number of devices, including computers, tablets, and smart phones.

How do you decide what to use? You consult your two planning tools: your business plan and your marketing plan. The information you glean from going through the process of developing these plans will really guide you to the proper tools you can use to grow your business and connect with your customers. You’ll want to put your efforts towards the tools that your customers access most.

In my next few postings, I’m going to talk about cutting costs for access to broadband and wireless systems. There are now new ways to access the internet in most places and you don’t have to go through the big, expensive companies. (Unfortunately, a full third of the country still doesn’t have access to wired broadband. That’s slowly changing…very slowly.)

Windows 8

(I wrote this on October 26th, when Windows 8 came out, and didn’t punch the right button to get it posted properly. Oops!)

Today was the unveiling of Windows 8 unto the world. SQUEEE!!! (That’s “geek” for “I’m very excited”.) I’ve been playing with it on my Dell 6220 all day today. The first thing I noticed was the blinding speed at which everything happens. (It helps that I have a solid state drive rather than a SATA hard drive.) The system boots up almost immediately and all my programs work so much faster than before.

Since I already have a Microsoft account, I was able to add my Netflix, Hulu, emails, games, and music services right onto it, just by clicking a tile and signing in. I set up my stock market ticker, played way too many games,  watched a movie (okay, just part of one), calculated pi, right clicked on everything just to see what it would do, and toured around the Windows store to see what’s there. So far, I’m digging it!

Windows 8 is the first operating system that really brings apps into the realm of business computing. The Windows 8 Pro has both the apps start screen and the desktop which lets you use all the programs you are currently running at your office, (even Office). The combination keeps your current work running while introducing more cloud services that businesses can use to create greater efficiencies in their processes.

The prevailing complaint I’ve heard is that Windows apps aren’t as extensive as either Apple or Android. I think that app development will happen quite quickly, however, with so many people adopting this new operating system. It can’t happen fast enough. The only other griping I’ve heard is from those technologists who are deeply invested in the current OS. They have to change the way they are used to finding and starting programs. Once they do, things are fairly the same.

With Windows 8, tablets and touchscreens will become much more prevalent. Desktops are becoming a smaller share of the market but laptops, now that they have greater storage capacities, are here to stay for awhile. Apps are great for doing a lot of things, but for business, you still need some programs on your machine to do certain types of work. A tablet just won’t cut it. While Apple, and to a lesser extent Google, has introduced consumers to apps, Windows 8 covers both programs and apps for the first time, for the majority of business users. It will be interesting to see how the competition will heat up among these platforms.

Smartphones are a completely different animal. Google’s Android, with its lower prices ($200 for an HTC EVO compared to $600 for an iPhone) is really dominating the market. It has a lot of apps and is easy to use. Windows phone, priced in the same range as the iPhone, is going to have a difficult time gaining ground until apps for it are a great deal more extensive. However, Microsoft is good at taking new technology and turning it into the prevailing platform on the majority of computing devices.

This horse race is on…

The Power of Community

More and more frequently, I’m seeing articles and studies detailing the consequences of our current, conventional approach to producing and consuming food in this country. Life spans are trending downward and chronic conditions are trending up. People are getting sicker at a younger age. Even the military is now sounding the alarm, as they are turning away potential recruits due to obesity and lifestyle diseases.

And these are our young people!

How do we begin to turn this around? How can we ensure that the food we eat is good for us? How will we be able to guarantee that next year, and the year after, we can still buy food that’s nutritious and free of chemicals or anti-biotic resistant diseases? We go to the source, and that source is the farmer.

We are blessed to be living in an area that has maintained a rich farming tradition when so many other regions have lost their farms and farmers. We’ve seen a lot of changes and had to adapt to them to keep our rich fields under cultivation. It hasn’t been easy. Now, we have an opportunity to support our farmers directly, through the Port Susan Farmers Market. It’s a testament to all the people involved that the market was such a success this season.

So, why am I on my soapbox? During the off season, you may see information about funding initiatives the market board will undertake for next year’s market. These are crucial to ensure that the market returns with the same vigor it had this year. Please help.

I fully believe that a local, community-based farmers market is the smartest way to ensure good health in ourselves and in our children. To make the market a permanent fixture, year after year, it takes the power of the community. That’s you. That’s me. That’s everyone.

(Oh, and if you aren’t in my Stillaguamish area, support your local farmers market. It’s good for you!)

A Perfect Day

I’ve had the best “Geek in the Country” day. After watching the Sister let the horses out to pasture, (sometimes they leap around like baby goats, which is always fun to see), I ran out to the grand opening of Crimping River Fiber. This mill will be processing sheep, llama, alpaca, and goat fleece for small producers throughout the region. In one of my previous rants, I’d decried the lack of processors for all the small natural fiber producers in the area and this mill is filling that need. I hope they do exceptionally well.

This last winter, I learned how to spin using a drop spindle. Now I want to find a spinning wheel that fits my height and learn how to finish both 2 ply and 3 ply yarns. (Yeah, I need another hobby.) I may have found a resource for a wheel. Stay tuned…

I had a delightful chat with the folks from Paca Pride Guest Ranch about their permaculture practices. They employ a pasture methodology for their llamas and alpacas that allows for constant use throughout the year without the need for shoveling…um…well… paca poo. I don’t know how well it will translate to horses since they are much harder on the grass with their big, heavy hooves. However, it’s always worth looking into.

After that, I went to my dad’s house for a delightful little soiree and stopped at Fry’s on my return home. It’s techno-geeky heaven for those not familiar with the store. I managed to make it out for under $30, which is a pretty impressive feat considering the awesomeness of all the toys there. Sticking to my commitment to lower my power consumption, I picked up a solar charger for all my techno-toys. It will not only keep things running smoothly, it will give me a power backup in case of an emergency. Those include natural disasters, power outages, and forgetting to plug in the phone at night. (There’s nothing worse than realizing your constant connection to Twitter is compromised by a low battery.)

And I got to play with some tablets, even though I’m almost entirely sure I’ll be getting a Surface when they are available. I just can’t wait for Windows 8.

Yep, nearly a perfect day…

Eating Well All the Year Long

We are blessed here, in our corner of the world, with a moderate climate. It never gets too cold. It never gets too hot. It rains most of the year, but that ensures us a constant flow of water even at the height of summer. In winter, we get a touch of snow which lets us do a bit of sledding and enjoy a cocoa by the fire. It never lasts terribly long, though.

This means that, with the proper planning, we can grow some crops year round. A number of farmers are already doing so here, in the state. Root vegetables do quite well underground and many greens will continue to grow if they are protected from frost. I know that baby collard green leaves, when frozen by a morning’s ice, are considered a delicacy and high-end restaurants will snap them right up.

Will Allen, an urban farming pioneer, writes in his book, Good Food Revolution, about discovering new ways to grow year-round in Milwaukee, WI, where it can be bitterly cold in winter. His favorite method is to pile his compost along the outsides of his tall hoop houses, which not only increases the temperature inside, but secures the house in strong winds.  Others have composted in ditches along the insides of their hoop houses, increasing the internal warmth. Cold frames, cloches, deep mulch, haybale raised beds, and many permaculture techniques can all be used to extend the growing season right through the winter.

One of the finest sights I’ve ever seen was the fields in France covered in glass cloches in the early spring. A cloche is a blown-glass bell jar that ranges in size from a foot to 2 feet tall. Farmers place them over vulnerable seedlings. This allows them to plant earlier in the season, when there may still be frost. In our area, cloches are very expensive to buy, so why not use what we already have? When I shop at thrift stores, I constantly see large, clear-glass bowls, some for mixing, some for cooking, and some for punch. Why not use those?

There are a number of ways to inexpensively repurpose items to help you extend your season. Old windows can be made into cold frames for lettuce, scrap lumber can be found at numerous outlets in the area, including ReStore, and last year’s hay, which farmers are trying to clean out of their barns about now, works great for deep mulching. (That’s what I do with my blueberries, raspberries and marion berries. I’m telling you, I really love to pinch a penny…)

I understand that working outside in the winter has its drawbacks. The last time I repaired a fence line it was in horizontal freezing rain. I became quite familiar with a certain mind-numbing cold, as I wasn’t properly attired for such an excursion. (“Farmer-sicle” may be a good name for it.) I heavily invested in some serious rain gear and thermal wear after that.

Why is year-round production important? We don’t stop eating in the winter and good food is crucial for our health and well-being, especially when the days grow short. Year-round growing means year-round selling, which supports our farmers, who still have the same bills coming in every month. Year-round selling provides the basis for a permanent, year-round farmers market, too, which then provides a constant supply for restaurants, stores, and consumers alike. It’s a sustainable, local supply chain, is not necessarily reliant on outside products or services to thrive.

 

A Sense of Place

Michael Ward’s Produce Stand

Every Sunday night, I take the garbage can to the end of the drive for pick up on Monday.  A couple of weeks ago, someone hit it with their car and cut it open.  That person stopped to make sure it was intact and standing for the garbage truck, which was very nice.  However, I still needed to buy a new can to replace the broken one.  When I got back from work later that afternoon, I stopped to pick up the old, empty can to take it back to the house. Amazingly, the person who hit my can bought me a brand new one and left it at the end of my drive. I think I stood there for a full minute, completely shocked.

I’ve never lived in a place where things like this happen. It’s such an antithesis to all the bad news we hear every day. People in the community are looking out for each other. There’s no doubt, I love living here.

A sense of community is one thing that makes a place livable. When Vicki Robin, author of Your Money or Your Life, spoke at the Slow Food Roots Music Festival, she said that when she bought her food from farmers within 10 miles of her home, it gave her, for the first time, a sense of place.  I often overhear people at the farmers market asking vendors where they are located, associating the place with the food.

Strawflowers Outstanding in Their Field

Knowing my farmers and buying my food from them connects me to my neighbors.  When I drive past those open fields on my way to and from work, I know who is growing crops, who is planting trees, and who is raising livestock there. The names of the farms are part of my neighborhood description and I point them out to visitors every chance I get.

The Farmers Market does more than acquaint me with my farmers. It becomes a forum where our community gathers, talks, and laughs together. I connect with those that I would otherwise rarely see. The market makes me break from my work-a-day world and reconnect with my community. I learn about upcoming events, find local books freshly published, and listen to local musicians as I shop. Stores in the vicinity reap the benefits of the greater mass of shoppers, while farmers find more outlets for their produce. In many towns, the farmers market has become a centralizing energy, an attracting force that helps to create a more livable and walk-able central core.

The Port Susan Farmers Market is about more than just buying food. It’s about experiencing the best of our community.

But Isn’t It Expensive?

One of the assumptions made about farmers markets is that the prices are higher than normal. I usually find that what I purchase is fairly comparable to what I would buy in the store, but that’s merely anecdotal. Let’s take a look at how our market’s prices compare to the current prices at the stores in town:

At our Port Susan Farmers Market, meat is more, cheese is comparable to the gourmet and organic varieties, produce is somewhat less expensive and flowers are considerably less expensive considering the size of the bouquet. If prices are similar to our local stores, why do we need Farmers Markets? Why should we patronize them? What good do they do for the community? Why are they important?

(Wow. That was a lot of questions.)

Most of us know that price isn’t everything. You want something good for the money you spend. Our local stores provide a valuable service. The give us food and many of the other items we need every day, any time we need them. (Where else are you going to get an emergency bottle of nail polish at midnight?) They also provide us with items we can’t grow here, such as oranges and bananas.

However, there’s a great deal of value in locally grown, hand raised food, produced by our neighbors. Farmers markets provide several intangibles that you just can’t get anywhere else.

First, the closer you move food from harvest to table, the healthier it is. Much of the produce at the farmers market is harvested that morning. You’re getting the maximum amount of vitamins and minerals because the produce is not a week or two old. Charlene Byde from Freshly Doug Vegetables says, “Doug and I both feel that a Farmer’s Market provides the freshness factor. The fresher the produce, the better it tastes; the better it tastes, the more likely it will be eaten. There is nothing tastier than a cucumber or tomato that’s been ripened on the vine and brought to market that same day! A real taste treat!”

Second, the better you raise food, the more nutritious it is. This has been proven in a number of studies. I recently discovered an article from the Atlantic magazine that referenced three 2012 studies. It concluded that the way we conventionally raise chicken in the United States contributes to a sizable increase in internal infections in people. It also said that these infections have become more antibiotic resistant in the last three years. Free range chickens raised without routine dosing of antibiotics don’t cause these problems. For my money, I want a healthier option.

Jim Hall, of Balanced System Farm comments, “An industrial chicken costs less to raise than a healthy chicken raised on an independent, small farm. The industrial chicken is bred to gorge so it is ready for market in eight weeks, eats subsidized feed, grows up with thousands of other chickens, is routinely given antibiotics to prevent diseases caused by overcrowding and probably never sees daylight. Healthy chickens eat quality feed, are given no antibiotics, are raised exclusively outdoors on luscious green grass that has seen no chemicals, and take 11-12 weeks to mature. We just had one for dinner and the taste and texture are incomparable.”

Third, farmers markets contribute to the genetic diversity of our foods. Local farmers can grow a greater variety of produce because it doesn’t have to be transported long distances. Large, commercial growers usually cultivate no more than two varieties of any single crop. Local farmers usually grow many, some heirloom or rare. The first time I had butter lettuce was from a farmers market and it was amazing. It’s the only place where you can find fingerling potatoes, Cherokee Purple tomatoes, lemon cucumbers, and a whole host of intriguing new tastes.

Fourth, patronizing your farmers market bolsters the local economy, supports farmers and keeps land that would otherwise go fallow under cultivation.

Fifth, you get to meet the farmers at the market. I love that part. I learn so much about the foods they produce and about how they will taste in the recipes I prepare.

Sixth, my friends are at the market and this gives me a chance to reconnect with them. The market creates a greater sense of community and makes the town more attractive to those passing by. It can also be the basis for creating small businesses and increasing the visibility of local businesses already established in town. If folks are coming to town for the market, they can get their other errands done, too. Why go anywhere else?

By far, though, the best reason to go to the farmers market is the food. It’s just so incredibly good at any price. I’m eating a peach from last Friday’s market and it’s the best one I think I’ve ever had. I don’t even care that there’s juice running down my chin, it’s so good.

(P.S. If you want to know when I post to my blog, you can follow me at @ruraltechgeek on Twitter or click on the “Entries RSS” link under the “Meta” heading on the right side of the page to get a notification in your email. Thanks for reading!)

Geek Girls

Having just attended the 2012 Geek Girls Con, I can say, without reservation, I am one. I get excited about science fictiony things, I play with tech toys, and I understand the significance of the number 42. I tweet. I skype. I blog. Yep, I’ve got it bad, that geek thing.

Geek culture, in many ways, doesn’t include much of a feminine perspective. Many women feel invisible within the ranks of nerdness and want to expand their voices in that world. To that end, the Geek Girl Con was created last year by a hard-working group of volunteers. The first one, last summer, completely sold out. This year, there were over 6,000 attendees, and it seems that it’s going to continue to grow next year.

I really enjoyed it. The panels, which talked about everything from creating comics to being a geek parent, were informative, hilarious, and engaging. My favorite one was about the Kickstarter experience. For those who don’t know, Kickstarter.com is a way to fund projects or businesses using a crowdsourcing model. It also is a method to gain new customers at the same time. Let me give you an example:

The Little Brown Farm on Whidbey Island started a kickstarter to raise $21,000 for new cheese-making equipment and to enhance their ability to teach cheese processing on the farm. The process is innovative: describe your project, create some levels for sponsorship, tell everyone that you have a “kickstarter” and that they can receive some great premiums for sponsering you, set a time limit, and wait to see if they sponsor you and you meet your goal. If you do, only then do the sponsors get charged. Once they are, you have to fulfill the requirements of the sponsorship. The Little Brown Farm used their classes, exisiting cheese stock, and notecards as premiums, which they then sent out after they met their goal. They raised over $22,000 altogether, introduced their products to some new customers, and didn’t have to pay back a loan. How cool is that?

This online tool works really well for small farmers, especially if they get the community involved. I’ve also seen small town theaters create projects to update their projectors to digital. All first-run movies are being sent to theaters in digital format, only, starting next year and small, historic theaters are disproportionately impacted by this. They must make the change or show only old films which are still available on film stock. A Kickstarter may be a viable way to help theaters make this change without going into serious debt.

(See my previous post, An Open Letter to Hollywood, on the difficulty we, in rural communities, have in trying to see a movie. It’s a bad business model when you make it difficult for your customers to give you money, no?)

But I digress. The Geek Girl Con was excellent fun and I would recommend it to any nerdette or nerdette supporter. (Yes, boys are welcome.)

And now, an obligatory and purely gratuitous picture of Chewbacca, who showed up at the con. Enjoy!